Chongzhou Electric Vehicle Maintenance Project
There are four main pain points: A. Battery standardization is too difficult. The separation of vehicle and electricity first requires the standardization of power batteries, BMS standardization, interface standardization, and software management standardization. Any vehicle upgrade must be compatible with the previous generation of products. Battery standardization is too difficult. Every car company wants to make its own electricity exchange standard. It is unrealistic for so many car companies to unify. B. The investment is large and the cost is high. The replacement of power needs to lay a large network, and the investment scale is far greater than charging. Build a power exchange network for a city to provide special tram exchange services. The cost can be recovered only after at least 6-8 years or even more. C. The deflagration hazard of the power plant is large, and the safety hazard is huge. D. It is difficult to improve the customer experience.
Chongzhou Electric Vehicle Maintenance Project
The function of the charging post is similar to that of the gas dispenser in the gas station. It can be fixed on the ground or wall, installed in public buildings (public buildings, shopping malls, public parking lots, etc.) and residential parking lots or charging stations, and can charge various types of electric vehicles according to different voltage levels. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected with the AC power grid, and the output end is equipped with a charging plug for charging the electric vehicle. Generally, the charging pile provides two charging methods: conventional charging and fast charging. People can use a specific charging card to swipe the card on the human-computer interaction interface provided by the charging pile to print the corresponding charging method, charging time, cost data and other operations. The charging pile display screen can display the charging amount, cost, charging time and other data.
Chongzhou Electric Vehicle Maintenance Project
6. Safety protection function: ① The AC charging pile (bolt) shall be equipped with an emergency stop switch, which can be used to stop charging manually or by remote communication; ② The AC charging pile (bolt) shall have the leakage protection function at the output side; ③ AC charging pile (plug) shall have output side overcurrent and short circuit protection functions; ④ AC charging post (bolt) shall have flame retardant function; 7. IP protection level: AC charging pile (plug) shall comply with IP54 (outdoor), and be equipped with necessary rain proof and sun protection devices; 8. Three proofing (anti moisture, anti mildew, and anti salt fog) protection The printed circuit board, connector and other circuits in the charger shall be treated against moisture, mildew, and salt fog. The salt fog corrosion resistance shall meet the requirements in Table 9 of GB/T 4797.6-1995 Natural Environmental Conditions for Electrical and Electronic Products Dust, Sand, and Salt Fog, so that the charger can be wet Normal operation in the environment with salt fog;
Chongzhou Electric Vehicle Maintenance Project
Functional features: 1. Provide human-computer interaction; Provide DC and AC charging interfaces; 2. With voice prompt function; With card swiping function; 3. It has the function of printing vouchers; 4. Real time communication with BMS to obtain information such as power battery type, unit voltage, residual capacity, temperature and alarm; 5. Generate control commands and switch signals to the charger, control the start and stop of the charger, and obtain the status information of the charger; 6. Complete safety protection control logic such as connection state judgment, interlocking, control guidance of charging interface; 7. With CAN2.0B and RS485 communication interfaces, it can communicate with centralized monitoring and submit charging status information; 8. It has the protection functions of electric leakage, short circuit, overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, etc. to ensure the safe and reliable operation of the charging pile (plug); The protection grade is IP54.
Chongzhou Electric Vehicle Maintenance Project
Charging or changing? It is difficult to break through the pain points of the construction of power exchange stations: the construction speed of power exchange stations is amazing. From August 2019 to December 2020, the number of power exchange stations has increased from 245 to 734 in more than a year. The top three operators are respectively Aodong, Weilai and Botan, 286, 175 and 94. The electric vehicle power change mode refers to the centralized storage, charging and distribution of a large number of batteries through a centralized charging station, and the battery replacement service for electric vehicles in the battery distribution station or the integration of battery charging, logistics allocation and power change services. However, the pain point of the power exchange mode is still the bottleneck that is difficult to break through.
Chongzhou Electric Vehicle Maintenance Project
Nezha Auto, whose products focus on middle and low-end models, delivered 10127 new cars in December, a year-on-year increase of 236%, with monthly sales exceeding 10000 yuan. In 2021, Nezha Auto delivered 69674 units, a sharp increase of 362% year on year. According to official data, in 2021, about 64% of Nezha's users will come from first tier, new first tier and second tier cities - which means that nearly 40% of Nezha's users will come from third tier, fourth tier and fifth tier cities, or sinking markets. In addition, it is worth noting that the high-end new energy sub brands of Landu Auto and Krypton, two traditional car companies, both exceeded 3000 vehicles in December. Although the number is not large, for a new brand that has only been established for a year or two and has only been delivered for a few months, the deeper meaning is to get through the process. The next step is to continue to expand production capacity and sales channels.
