Cenxi Electric Vehicle Maintenance Factory
In fact, in order to effectively develop the new energy vehicle industry, in addition to the problems exposed in the construction of charging piles, such as difficult site selection, power connection and property coordination, the integration of infrastructure resources, the unification of public charging facilities information platform, the standardization of charging interfaces, and the billing and settlement in the charging process also need to be solved. The charging infrastructure of new energy vehicles is a new type of urban infrastructure. Its construction is a systematic project involving land, power grid, electricity price, mechanism and many other links, which is also the reason why the charging infrastructure construction is relatively difficult. However, as long as the relevant parties meet each other and reach consensus, instead of talking to themselves and going their own way, these problems will eventually be solved.
Cenxi Electric Vehicle Maintenance Factory
The charging pile industry comes with the development of new energy vehicles. In 2020, the charging pile will be included in the new infrastructure and written into the government work report, which will become the precondition for developing new energy vehicles, stimulating new consumption demand and helping the industry upgrade. Under the exploration of new business model and the guidance of a new round of policies, new channels for the development of charging piles have been opened, ushering in new opportunities. The charging pile industry chain is divided into supply terminals such as equipment manufacturers and power suppliers, operation terminals such as operators and new energy vehicle enterprises, and support terminals such as map navigation and payment functions. The core link is the operation end, which is responsible for the investment, construction and operation management of the charging pile. At present, Chinese funded enterprises, private capital and vehicle enterprises are all involved in the operation.
Cenxi Electric Vehicle Maintenance Factory
The increase of power battery capacity of new energy vehicles: the fast charging performance of the power battery determines the ceiling of the fast charging pile. The development of DC fast charging pile requires the cooperation of the power battery. At present, battery manufacturers such as Ningde Times and BYD are trying to improve the energy density of batteries to enhance the endurance. In 2020, the energy density of new pure electric passenger vehicles has basically exceeded 150Wh/kg, and the average endurance mileage has exceeded 400km. The improvement of the endurance mileage of new energy vehicles has improved the practicability of high-power DC public piles, and accelerated the preference of vehicle owners for DC piles, which is the key reason why DC piles will become the choice direction of public piles in the future.
Cenxi Electric Vehicle Maintenance Factory
On board charging device refers to the device installed on the electric vehicle that uses the ground AC power grid and the on-board power supply to charge the battery pack, including the on-board charger (Figure 1-13), the on-board charging generator set and the operating energy recovery charging device. A AC power cable with a plug is directly inserted into the charging socket of the electric vehicle to charge the battery. On board charging devices usually use contact chargers with simple structure and convenient control, or inductive chargers. It is designed completely according to the type of on-board battery, with strong pertinence. Off board charging device, i.e. ground charging device, mainly includes special charger, special charging station, general charger, charging station for public places (Figure 1-14), etc. It can meet various charging modes of various batteries. Generally, the off board charger has large power, volume and weight to adapt to various charging modes.
