Heshan Guangxi Charging Pile Project
The country attaches great importance to the development of new energy vehicle charging equipment, and all regions will naturally increase efforts to promote development. Taking Nanning as an example, it is estimated that by 2020, there will be about 21550 new energy vehicles in Nanning. In order to meet the charging needs of the majority of car users, by 2020, Nanning will need nearly 20000 charging poles and nearly 100 charging stations. At present, the development of electric vehicle public charging equipment in Nanning is still in the primary stage. At present, the number of electric vehicles and the number of charging piles are seriously unbalanced, and the phenomenon of vehicles without piles and piles without vehicles occurs from time to time. The main reason is that the all smart service platform has not been built yet and needs further improvement.
Heshan Guangxi Charging Pile Project
At present, solar cells are divided into several types according to the raw materials, structures and manufacturing methods used. Among them, crystalline silicon solar cells mostly refer to monocrystalline silicon solar cells and polycrystalline silicon solar cells using silicon semiconductor substrates as raw materials; In addition, there are amorphous silicon solar cells, which are made by evaporating amorphous silicon on glass substrates rather than silicon substrates based on the same film preparation method as liquid crystal panels. Monocrystalline silicon solar cells form solar cells on monocrystalline silicon substrates, and there are also products with conversion efficiency up to about 20%, which have excellent performance and reliability. However, the price of silicon substrate as raw material is expensive, and the power generation cost per watt is high. Although the conversion efficiency of polycrystalline silicon solar cells is lower than that of monocrystalline silicon solar cells, they have the advantage of relatively low cost.
Heshan Guangxi Charging Pile Project
The function of the charging post is similar to that of the gas dispenser in the gas station. It can be fixed on the ground or wall, installed in public buildings (public buildings, shopping malls, public parking lots, etc.) and residential parking lots or charging stations, and can charge various types of electric vehicles according to different voltage levels. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected with the AC power grid, and the output end is equipped with a charging plug for charging the electric vehicle. Generally, the charging pile provides two charging methods: conventional charging and fast charging. People can use a specific charging card to swipe the card on the human-computer interaction interface provided by the charging pile to print the corresponding charging method, charging time, cost data and other operations. The charging pile display screen can display the charging amount, cost, charging time and other data.
Heshan Guangxi Charging Pile Project
There are four main pain points: A. Battery standardization is too difficult. The separation of vehicle and electricity first requires the standardization of power batteries, BMS standardization, interface standardization, and software management standardization. Any vehicle upgrade must be compatible with the previous generation of products. Battery standardization is too difficult. Every car company wants to make its own electricity exchange standard. It is unrealistic for so many car companies to unify. B. The investment is large and the cost is high. The replacement of power needs to lay a large network, and the investment scale is far greater than charging. Build a power exchange network for a city to provide special tram exchange services. The cost can be recovered only after at least 6-8 years or even more. C. The deflagration hazard of the power plant is large, and the safety hazard is huge. D. It is difficult to improve the customer experience.
Heshan Guangxi Charging Pile Project
How to make money by investing in charging piles? In recent years, the investment in charging piles has become more and more popular. As of July 2021, the number of public charging posts nationwide will be 950000, a high growth of 67.85% year on year, and the charging power will increase by 44% year on year. So, is this the right time for operators who are investigating the charging pile market or preparing to invest in construction? The answer is yes. Under the background of "dual carbon", the new energy vehicle market is a huge market with continuous growth, belongs to the blue ocean market, and is rigid demand. The investment threshold is relatively low compared with gas stations. Since the market is so good, why can't many charging stations make money? At present, the main profit sources of charging piles are service fees, power price difference and value-added services.
Heshan Guangxi Charging Pile Project
After the completion of charging piles in some places, operation and maintenance become a problem. On the one hand, the number of urban public charging facilities is small, and the distribution is uneven and unreasonable; On the other hand, the management service platforms of the charging infrastructure construction and operation units have not yet achieved interconnection, nor has there been a unified, open and convenient payment platform, which has caused great inconvenience to charging infrastructure users. In addition, in the development process of new energy vehicle industry, there is a widespread problem of focusing on vehicles rather than charging infrastructure. In addition, the national early support policy is mainly aimed at new energy vehicles and does not cover charging facilities. Except for a few cities, most cities have no local subsidies. "This leads to the coexistence of vehicles without piles and piles without vehicles." Moreover, charging infrastructure construction involves urban planning, construction land, distribution network construction and transformation, property management and other aspects, and it is necessary to coordinate multiple competent departments and relevant units in the implementation process.
